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How to Remove MyDoom.B Worm?
What is the MyDoom.B Worm?  

The MyDoom.B is a variation of the original MyDoom.A worm released on January 26, 2004.  It spoofs the FROM address of its messages so that they appear to be sent from another email address rather than the actual infected machine and user. It also travels via the Kazaa peer-to-peer file sharing network. The mass mailing worm arrives as an attachment with a file extension of .bat, .cmd, .exe, .pif, .scr, or .zip.

The worm performs a denial of service attack against www.sco.com. It will begin this attack if the system date is February 1, 2004 and has a built-in expiration date of March 1, 2004 when it will stop running most of its routines.   When the system date is February 3, 2004 it begins a DoS attack against www.microsoft.com

Like its earlier variant, this worm also has a backdoor component.

This worm runs a backdoor component, which it drops as the file CTFMON.DLL. This trojan component allows remote users to access and manipulate infected systems. The backdoor routine has the ability to download and execute arbitrary files.

It runs on Windows 98, ME, NT, 2000 and XP.

From: <Spoofed email address>

Subject: (any of the following)

  • Error
  • Status
  • Server Report
  • Mail Transaction Failed
  • Mail Delivery System
  • hello
  • hi
  • Delivery Error
  • Unable to deliver the message

Message Body: (any of the following)

  • The message contains Unicode characters and has been sent as a binary attachment.
  • The message cannot be represented in 7-bit ASCII encoding and has been sent as a binary attachment.
  • Mail transaction failed. Partial message is available.
  • Error #804 occured during SMTP session. Partial message has been received.
  • The message contains MIME-encoded graphics and has been sent as a binary attachment.
  • test
  • sendmail daemon reported:Error #804 occured during SMTP session. Partial message has been received.
  • <blank message body>
  • <garbage strings>
     

Attachment:

  • body
  • doc
  • test
  • document
  • data
  • file
  • readme
  • message

with one of the following suffixes:

  • pif
  • scr
  • exe
  • cmd
  • bat

How Does MyDoom.B Worm Infect My System?

When the worm is activated, it performs the following tasks:
 

  1. Creates the following files:
     

    The file ctfmon.dll acts as a proxy server that can potentially allow a hacker to connect to the machine via and utilize it as a proxy to gain access to it's network resources. In addition, the backdoor has the ability to download and execute arbitrary files.

    CTFMON.DLL is loaded by EXPLORER.EXE via the registry key:

    HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\CLSID\{E6FB5E20-DE35-11CF-9C87-00AA005127ED}
    InProcServer32
    (Default) = %System%\ctfmon.dll
     

  2. Adds the Startup Entry

    Explorer = %System%\explorer.exe

    to the registry keys

    HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run

     
  3. Starting on February 1, 2004 it can perform a Denial of Service against www.sco.com. On February 3, 2004 it also starts a DoS attack on www.microsoft.com . The DoS attack will continue until March 1, 2004.

    This malware also overwrites the HOSTS file to prevent the infected users from accessing the following sites:
    • ad.doubleclick.net
    • ad.fastclick.net
    • ads.fastclick.net
    • ar.atwola.com
    • atdmt.com
    • avp.ch
    • avp.com
    • avp.ru
    • awaps.net
    • banner.fastclick.net
    • banners.fastclick.net
    • ca.com
    • click.atdmt.com
    • clicks.atdmt.com
    • dispatch.mcafee.com
    • download.mcafee.com
    • download.microsoft.com
    • downloads.microsoft.com
    • engine.awaps.net
    • fastclick.net
    • f-secure.com
    • ftp.f-secure.com
    • ftp.sophos.com
    • go.microsoft.com
    • liveupdate.symantec.com
    • mast.mcafee.com
    • mcafee.com
    • media.fastclick.net
    • msdn.microsoft.com
    • ......

    However, if the system date is greater than or equal to February 3, 2004, it does not add the line "0.0.0.0 www.microsoft.com" to the HOSTS file so that it may perform its DoS attack on this website.

  4. Creates the following registry keys:

    HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\
    Explorer\ComDlg32\Version
    and
    HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\
    Explorer\ComDlg32\Version

     
  5. Searches the Windows Address book (including in the Temporary Internet Files folder) for email addresses and domain names.
     
  6. Attempts to send emails by using its own SMTP engine.
     
  7. This virus checks all running process in the infected system and searches for the presence of its mother variant,  WORM_MYDOOM.A. It terminates all processes that runs the module SHIMGAPI.DLL or if the process name is TASKMON.EXE.
     
  8. Then, it drops a copy of itself in the Kazaa shared folder with a file name that starts from any of the following:
  • NessusScan_pro
  • attackXP-1.26
  • winamp5
  • MS04-01_hotfix
  • zapSetup_40_148
  • BlackIce_Firewall_Enterpriseactivation_crack
  • xsharez_scanner
  • icq2004-final

How to Remove the MyDoom.B virus?

Kaspersky Internet Security Can Prevent You From Virus and Intrusion. If Kaspersky detects MyDoom.B during the scan, it will AUTOMATICALLY offer you the option of deleting it. Do this by following the program's instructions.

Follow these steps in removing the MyDoom.B worm.

1) Restart your Computer in Safe mode by pressing F8 as the computer is booting. The backdoor component attaches itself to the Explorer.exe file, so restarting in Safe mode should allow you to remove it the easiest.

2) Remove the Registry entries
(deleting the wrong item in the registry can render your computer unbootable, do not follow these steps unless you have made a backup of the registry or can recover from a corrupted registry)

  • Click on Start, Run, Regedit
  • In the left panel go to the following keys

    HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
  • In the right panel, right-click and delete the following entry

    "Explorer = %System%\explorer.exe"
     
  • In the left panel go to the following keys and delete them

    HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\ComDlg32\Version
    HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\ComDlg32\Version
     
  • In the left panel go to the following key

    HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT>CLSID>{E6FB5E20-DE35-11CF-9C87-00AA005127ED}> InProcServer32
     
  • In the right pane, modify the value as follows, depending on your operating system:

    (Default) = "%System%\ctfmon.dll"
     

3) Delete the infected files (for Windows ME and XP  you may have to disable system restore to remove infected backed up files as well)

  • Click Start, point to Find or Search, and then click Files or Folders.
     
  • Make sure that "Look in" is set to (C:\WINDOWS\SYSTEM).
     
  • In the "Named" or "Search for..." box, type, or copy and paste, the file names:

    ctfmon.dll (in the Windows\System folder)
    explorer.exe
    (in the Windows\System folder)
    ** Note: DO NOT DELETE ANY INSTANCE OF EXPLORER.EXE IN THE NORMAL WINDOWS FOLDER

    You should also delete or clean up your hosts file:

    Windows 95/98/Me c:\windows\hosts
    Windows NT/2000/XP Pro  c:\winnt\system32\drivers\etc\hosts
    Windows XP Home c:\windows\system32\drivers\etc\hosts

  • Click Find Now or Search Now.
     
  • Delete the displayed files.

4) Reboot the computer and run a thorough virus scan using your favorite antivirus program. If you do not know which anti-virus software can provide strong protection for you, Kaspersky Internet Security is recommended.

  1. Start your Kaspersky Internet Security and make sure that it is configured to scan all the files.
  2. Run a full system scan.
  3. If any files are detected as infected with MyDoom.B, click Delete.
How to Disinfect My Computer from Worms?

In order to keep your computer protected, bear the following tips in mind:

  1. If you have filtering tools installed, configure them to reject messages with the characteristics described above. If, in spite of doing this, you receive the message that contains the virus: do not open it, do not run the attached file and delete it, making sure that you also delete it from the Deleted Items folder.
  2. Install a good antivirus in your computer. Select Kaspersky Internet Security to get the Kaspersky antivirus solution that best suits your needs.
  3. Keep your antivirus updated. If automatic updates are available, configure your antivirus to use them.
  4. Keep your permanent antivirus protection enabled at all times.
Detect and Removal Instruction for Other Variants:
More Detection and Removal Instructions for Worms
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